About Bix Beiderbecke Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke (March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931) was an American jazz cornetist, pianist, and composer. “I think Bix has gotten a bad rap,” Sandke said in an interview with the Quad-City Times on July 27. In 1971, on the fortieth anniversary of Beiderbecke's death, the Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival was founded in Davenport, Iowa, to honor the musician. Bix Beiderbecke was born on March 10, 1903, in Davenport, Iowa, the son of Bismark Herman and Agatha Jane (Hilton) Beiderbecke. I wondered. He was 28. Remains: Buried, Oakdale Memorial Gardens, Davenport, IA. He died at age 28 in 1931 during an alcoholic seizure. Died: 6-Aug - 1931. In it, he refers to a breakdown that preceded Beiderbecke's stint in rehab, writing: It seems all too obvious that Beiderbecke's near fatal attack resulted not from prolonged use of alcohol, but rather sudden and acute poisoning caused by substances of far greater toxicity. The following is a list of notable musicians, from various genres of music, that died of causes unrelated to old age, before the age of 60. It must have been something else, something more. Was someone out to get Bix? Whiteman called for a doctor and nurse and ordered Bix back to Davenport. Prohibition did not stop people from drinking alcoholic beverages. Bix was only 26 years old, but he was a changed man. 1G, 43-30 46th Street, in Sunnyside, Queens, New York, on August 6, 1931. Get recommendations for other artists you'll love. Following Sandke's lead, he reminds his readers that during Prohibition, the government poisoned, or "denatured," any alcohol manufactured for industrial use in order to prevent it from being consumed as a beverage. Bix Beiderbecke was born on The idea of “denaturing” industrial alcohol was introduced to the United States in 1906, as it had been a practice in Europe. In 1971, on the 40th anniversary of Bix's death, a group of jazz musicians traveled from New Jersey to Davenport and played over Bix's grave. Bix Beiderbecke. Gender: Male. Sandke, of course, is a wonderful horn player in the Beiderbecke style. People have asked me over the years how it was possible for someone like Bix, even assuming he was an alcoholic, to die so young. Sandke said that he has been interested in Bix since he was a boy of 11 or 12 in Chicago, both reading about him and listening to his music. Cause of Death. Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke (March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931) was an American jazz cornetist, pianist, and composer. The records of his stay can still be found, of all places, at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum. According to the front page article of the Davenport Democrat and Leader, a predecessor of the Quad-City Times, the cause of death was pneumonia. 73, citing Oakdale Memorial Gardens, Davenport, Scott County, Iowa, USA ; Maintained by Find A Grave . The article as was written: “After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited.”. This was a wake-up call to some in Davenport. It turns out that Stuart Nicholson agrees. I think it's clear that Beiderbecke was an addict. In 1974, Sudhalter and Evans published their biography, Bix: Man and Legend, which was nominated for a National Book Award. Beiderbecke remains the subject of scholarly controversy regarding his true name, the cause of his death, and the importance of his contributions to jazz. Also known as " Bix Beiderbecke "Born: 10-Mar-1903 Place of Birth: Davenport, IA Gender: M Father: Besmank H. Beiderbecke Mother: Agatha H. Career: Musician. On the evening of August 6, at about 9.30 pm, his rental agent, George Kraslow, heard noises coming from across the hallway. Only Bix Beiderbecke, the great cornetist who drank himself to death in 1931 at the age of 28, suffered a sadder fate. While Beiderbecke’s place in the pantheon of jazz greats is secure, Berigan’s is not, even though his career was less truncated. Eddie Lang (born Salvatore Massaro, October 25, 1902 – March 26, 1933) is known as the father of jazz guitar. Pianist. Bix suffered from severe pain in his legs and other ill effects of prohibition era alcohol and with declining work around the New York City area, he took a turn for the worse. Beiderbecke was one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s, a cornet player noted for … Even though the pandemic detoured daily life for much of 2020, it did not bring a drop in the number of people killed in crashes on Iowa roads. “I think there is a certain amount of luck of the draw when you’re buying any kind of unregulated product,” Sandke said. “It seems to me there was a definite break in his life from the time he had that breakdown in Cleveland,” Sandke said. Leon B. Beiderbecke. A native of Davenport, Iowa. Bix was also a notable composer. During the broadcast, pianist Bert Sloan played Bix’s composition, “In a Mist,” reminding people that Bix also was an accomplished pianist and composer. His father was nicknamed "Bix", as, for a time, was his older brother, Charles Burnette "Burnie" Beiderbecke. And yet nowhere does Spencer—an actual medical authority—suggest that Beiderbecke's symptoms were inconsistent with alcoholism. Man and Legend, Dr. Haberski signed the New York City death records listing Bix Beiderbecke s death as being lobar pneumonia, with edema of the brain despite reproducing Bix s death certificate, which has lobar pneumonia as the sole cause of death and no Contributory Cause . During the 1920s, he gave the guitar a prominence it previously lacked as a solo instrument, as part of a band or orchestra, and as accompaniment for … Whatever the success of his subsequent treatment, it's fair to say that Beiderbecke's health never fully recovered, and when he caught pneumonia during the summer of 1931—pneumonia he may have been suffering from even while at Keeley—his immune system couldn't fight it off. That Bix drank alcohol heavily has never been a secret. The next year a Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Festival was begun there, and it has grown to be a huge annual event, drawing thousands to downtown Davenport every July. Leon Bismark “Bix” Beiderbecke (March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931) was an American jazz cornetist, pianist, and composer.. Beiderbecke was one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s, a cornet player noted for an inventive lyrical approach and purity of tone, with such clarity of sound that one contemporary famously described it like “shooting bullets at a bell”. Bix Beiderbecke American jazz musician. The musician-critic Benny Green sarcastically called Beiderbecke "jazz's Number One Saint," while Ralph Berton compared him to Jesus. Birthplace: Davenport, IA. Leon Bismark Beiderbecke was born March 10, 1903. Here, then, is how Nicholson claims this to be murder: People definitely did die—but not because the U.S. government distributed poisoned alcohol. Denaturing alcohol was dangerous for the government to do under these circumstances, and it may have been bad policy and even constituted a public health crisis, but it was hardly a secret. Died: 6-Aug-1931 Place of Death: Queens, NY Cause of Death: Pneumonia Burial: (not available) Place of … Description. Discover the real story, facts, and details of Bix Beiderbecke. This mysterious event left Beiderbecke, at the age of 25 and a half, with severe peripheral neuropathy affecting his legs and feet, as well as chronic pneumonia, which would ultimately cause his death. "If you listen to his music from that point on, he rallies and he records some great stuff. The official cause of death was pneumonia and edema of the brain. Read Bix Beiderbecke's bio and find out more about Bix Beiderbecke's songs, albums, and chart history. One suspects part of the cause of Berigan’s present-day obscurity is that he was white. Beiderbecke "jazz's Number One Saint," while Ralph Berton compared him to Jesus. And yet there is virtually no evidence of this, and what little there is comes to us on the authority of a non-physician. The historical Beiderbecke, meanwhile, is the subject of scholarly controversy regarding his true name, the cause of his death, and the importance of his contributions to jazz. Every year in July the "Bix Beiderbecke Memorial Jazz Festival" is held in Davenport. He composed or played on recordings that are jazz classics and standards such as "Davenport Blues", "In a Mist", "Copenhagen", "Riverboat Shuffle", "Singin' the Blues", and "Georgia on My Mind". Beiderbecke was born on March 10, 1903, in Davenport, Iowa, the son of Bismark Herman and Agatha Jane Hilton Beiderbecke. Instead, by the time Prohibition ended in 1933, Blum says in her essay, “the federal government poisoning program, by some estimates, had killed at least 10,000 people.”. Bix Beiderbecke : biography March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931 With all the noise [of a New York pub] going on, I don’t know how they heard themselves, but they did. It is said that violent alcohol consumption played a factor in his death… The pianist Bix Beiderbecke died at the age of 28. Bix Beiderbecke. As for Bix, a breakdown the night of Nov. 30, 1928, in Cleveland, may have been the result of bad alcohol, Sandke said. Cause of death: Did he have enemies I didn't know about? From that point on, until his death at 28, his health continued to decline and his short but brilliant career was virtually over. On Aug. 9, 1931, both WOC and WHO paid tribute to Bix during a broadcast of the Valley dance, according to the Davenport Democrat and Leader. https://www.thecelebritydeaths.com/bix-beiderbeckes-death-cause-and-date Blom's own book doesn't say who accused the government of murder, but it strikes me as hyperbole. Cause of death: Pneumonia. The week had been stiflingly hot, making sleep difficult. Though his death certificate described the cause of death as pneumonia, and he was in seriously ill health, the circumstances immediately surrounding his death are still unclear. Burnie Beiderbecke claimed that the boy was named Leon Bix[12] and subsequent biographers have reproduced birt… ". Later, in a fit of delirium, according to trombonist and friend Bill Rank, Bix cracked up and broke up a roomful of furniture at the hotel. Enjoy unlimited articles at one of our lowest prices ever. Bix was only 26 at the time. Bix Beiderbecke. It was possible because he was not imbibing the high-quality liquor available to us today. Upload media Wikipedia: Name in native language: Bix Beiderbecke: Date of birth: 10 March 1903 Davenport: Date of death: 6 August 1931 Long Island: Manner of death: natural causes; Cause of death: pneumonia; Work period (start) 1924: Country of citizenship: United States of America; Educated at: Beiderbecke remains the subject of scholarly controversy regarding his full name, the cause of his death and the importance of his contributions to jazz. In death he was again enfolded into the bosom of his family, and his grave is there in the dignified Beiderbecke … For while the Beiderbecke sound is filled with joy--and it is hot and it is swinging--it often carries a subtle sadness. It was not the government’s intent to kill anyone, Blum points out. It was also said that the cause of his death was Died: 6-Aug - 1931. This strikes me as not a very useful point. In a footnote he argues that Bix was not suffering from the DTs when he had his breakdown. AKA Leon Bix Beiderbecke. 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